Saturday, May 02, 2009

[jules' pics] 5/02/2009 03:30:00 AM


shinryoku 2, originally uploaded by julesberry2001.

On returning from holidays in sunny climes to their photon deprived country, English people make themselves feel better by remarking of the greenness of England. They refer, I think, to all that grass, but Japan's trees surely win on sheer greenness, with a variety of shades of the most livid green. And black sword wielding angel-demon people tengu [ed].



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Posted By jules to jules' pics at 5/02/2009 03:30:00 AM

Friday, May 01, 2009

The EGU review part 4

Oh yes, I forgot to mention that one reason for our slumming it with the miserable slice of pizza on Tuesday night was that we went to Eric Wolff's excellent medal lecture. Anyway, Wednesday kicked off with paleoclimate modelling, which included Pascale Braconnot's medal lecture about PMIP/PMIP2, and also a lot of stuff well outside the scope of those projects. The paleo bunch seem very friendly and cooperative and I enjoy their meetings. I think they have (at least historically) felt a bit overlooked by the 100y prediction IPCC juggernaut (and maybe it has something to do with the unusually large proportion of women involved?). However there are now plenty of people explicitly pointing out the value of paleo simulations in helping toward future predictions, something that we also try to contribute to (even if not everyone is fascinated by it). We managed to scrounge another free lunch by being in the right place at the right time.

After lunch I caught a useful talk on limitations of particle filters, which I'm currently playing with. Then I enjoyed an amusing take-down of the Roe and Baker paper, "Why is Climate sensitivity not doomed to be unpredictable?" This very much had the flavour of a rejected comment (of course I'm well acquainted with those). It pointed out in excruciating detail that R&B's main result that the "uncertainty" in climate sensitivity would not decrease much even if the uncertainty in 1/sensitivity is reduced, was based on a very unorthodox and specific definition of "uncertainty" and was not actually true for any reasonably standard usage of the term. In detail, they were defining "uncertainty" as the probability of sensitivity lying in the interval 4.5-8, (apparently under the belief that values above 8 were nonsense anyway, even though their inverse gaussian assigned substantial probability to that region). Of course, the blogosphere got there first, although that linked post doesn't explicitly talk about the 4.5-8 weirdness but it does point out the odd truncation of the distribution (which contradicts the premise of the research, and is maybe a bigger problem than the odd analysis). Of course R&B is published in a peer reviewed journal, and the various critical analyses are not, which makes the former correct, I suppose...

Talking of Stoat, at some point I noticed he had a poster up. OK, it wasn't really his poster, but he was listed as a co-author. I wonder if his current employers know he is still moonlighting as a climate scientist? Obviously he's finding it harder to give up than he thought...

[jules' pics] 4/30/2009 07:31:00 PM


Extreme gardening 2, originally uploaded by julesberry2001.

Called "vegetative taxidermy" by A.A.Gill, Advanced Extreme Gardening extends beyond the needles to the twigs themselves. The challenge is to train up a new under-gardener before you reach a ladder tipping point. Then, in just a few decades you can make a really ... twisty ... tree. (Ryoanji. Kyoto)



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Posted By jules to jules' pics at 4/30/2009 07:31:00 PM

Thursday, April 30, 2009

The EGU review part 3

On to Tuesday...

The monthly-seasonal-decadal prediction session was quite interesting. The pick of the bunch was Weigel's medal lecture, which explored various issues relating to ensemble systems, such as why adding even bad models to a multimodel systems will generally improve overall performance (mainly by increasing ensemble spread and reducing overconfidence, it seems). He also talked about weighting different models - a hot topic in climate change prediction - and proposed a new intuitive way of evaluating prediction skill (which met with some objections, to be fair). There were other possibly contradictory presentations concerning the possibility of skillful predictions much beyond one year, which still seems a challenge. Of course these people are aiming at prediction of the seasonal anomaly, which is not the same thing as predicting changes in the mean climate.

In the ocean temp and salinity session Syd Levitus presented a new analysis of ocean heat content, based on various corrections to the observations. He claimed it all made little difference to the overall trend, but I reckon there are more subtle effects (relating to the decadal variability) that will actually be quite important to users. In the feedbacks session, Bates's medal lecture was a bit of a disappointment to me. He spent a long time going on about how there were numerous incompatible definitions of "feedback" in the literature. Although I'm sure the basic issue is well known it seems to be a bit more subtle than I had realised, and I'm relieved to see it is not just a climate science issue. He then went on to talk about Lindzen's iris model, praising it as elegant although a bit limited. He described how he had added some more realistic elements to represent dynamical effects...and had to rush through the last few slides so fast that I don't actually know what results he ended up with! Grrr. I got the impression the sensitivity was higher, though.

Lunchtime was the business meeting for the climate division. A fair bit of routine stuff (CL is still going well, growing fast and now the 3rd largest division in the EGU in terms of abstracts submitted) but there was also the Exxon kerfuffle that I mentioned previously. I really don't know how this is going to work out. I find it hard not to be deeply suspicious of the whole thing - why Exxon alone, and what is the EGU actually gaining from it? I also couldn't resist a quick poke of the embers regarding the journal Climate of the Past. This is officially the journal of the division but the division's full title is "Climate of the past, present and future" and a careful reader might observe an incompatibility between the two that excludes a fair proportion of the division members' interests, including most of mine! What makes it more amusing, this year they are planning a special issue with papers from the medal lecturers, including today's talk which is firmly in the numerical weather prediction camp. But this issue came up a couple of years ago, and I don't have a good solution. CP is rapidly becoming one of the best paleoclimate journals, so I can certainly sympathise with the current editors not wanting to tinker with it, and I'm not sure if there is really a niche for a "Climate of the present and future", let alone sufficient energy to run it. But something like that would be a nice forum for more open discussion of issues in climate change and prediction. We'll see how things go...

Dinner was a slice of pizza in our room, cos jules had to prepare her talk for the following day. The life of a jet-setting scientist is all glamour!

[jules' pics] 4/29/2009 07:27:00 PM


Extreme gardening, originally uploaded by julesberry2001.

On the face of it not a very striking photo, but forget Extreme Climate, or Extreme Ironing, Extreme Gardening rules in Japan. Balanced on a ladder you remove about a third of the needles from every sprout of pine needles over the whole tree. Repeat for each pine tree in huge garden. Nice cup of green tea when you're done, or a hospital trip if you reach the tipping point first. (Garden of Nijo Castle, Kyoto)



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Posted By jules to jules' pics at 4/29/2009 07:27:00 PM

Wednesday, April 29, 2009

The EGU review part 2

OK, on with the show.

Oh, actually, I have one more thing to say about Vienna. It was amazingly, disgustingly, smoke-ridden. I was astonished at how bad it was, or else how intolerant I have become. It seemed that every public space was thick with the stuff, and the smokers had absolutely no consideration for how they behaved and dropped their fag-ends wherever they wanted (even in smart public parks like the Schonbrunn Palace, when there was a bin a few yards away). It made me realise that Japan has really come a long way in the time I've been here, as it is basically fine here now, with a handful of exceptions. Rant over.

With the EGU being so big and busy (and not providing much in the way of info on the ground), it's helpful to be at least partially organised before you turn up. The program is on the web, with a half-decent interface to pick interesting sessions/talks (only half decent, becuse there was no author search and neither was there an effective means to delete a whole session once it had been picked). So we had spent our last afternoon at work doing that while waiting for our posters to print.

Monday for me started with some nonlinear time series stuff. There's generally some interesting maths in the NP sessions, but nothing really caught my attention here. The only thing I noted was about synchronising models via chaos which is an idea that's been around for a few years, and I'm sure it could be valuable if it works in realistic applications (ie synchronising an imperfect model to reality, using limited and imprecise observations). Next came a session on Holocene climate, which I didn't get much from either.

Straight after lunch, Stefan Rahmstorf gave a well-attended talk on ocean circulation in the open session. He argued pretty convincingly that no-one had really shown the meridional overturning was stable, the tests involving GCMs have been somewhat limited and there are arguments for at least some of them being biased in a stable direction. Although the case was well made, one might think that if GCMs really could reproduce this behaviour, then someone would have found it by now - even if the testing is not fully comprehensive (it can't be, for computational reasons) a lot of people have put a lot of effort into looking for it!

Last afternoon session was Extreme Climate (like extreme ironing, perhaps). Geert Jan van Oldenborg presented his new theory that the anomalous warming in Europe was actually largely due to aerosol reductions, not the ocean mixed layer theory he was pushing last time I saw him. This now seems mainstream, I think - and implies that future warming in this area will probably be relatively slower for the next couple of decades. I wonder if various people will try to pin the hot summer of 2003 on all these awful pollution reduction policies and technologies that were obviously directly responsible for thousands of deaths? I'm not holding my breath!

The evening session was taken up with posters again. This means fewer speaking slots, but it also means the posters are more fun than they used to be, because basically all the climate people are there at the same time. Oh, the free wine helps too (not that it's much good or even very copious, before I get accused of living it up).

[jules' pics] 4/29/2009 05:55:00 AM


eurotrash, originally uploaded by julesberry2001.

Funny lights, lots of metal piping, and music a bit like J-Pop is how the Eurotrash while away the evenings. Apparently.



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Posted By jules to jules' pics at 4/29/2009 05:55:00 AM

Tuesday, April 28, 2009

The EGU review part 1

Since I'm going to go through my notes to ward off jetlag and remind myself of things to check up on (and any unwise promises I might have made in the poster sessions), I might as well put some thoughts here too. (Oh, I should put link to another post which has a list of blogging contributions, in case no-one saw Hank's previous comment.)

First, some comments about Vienna. It's a delightful city to visit and we really enjoyed our trip. Having been before makes it less exciting than a new destination might be, but also more relaxing in terms of getting around and having some ideas of what to see and where to eat. Like the last time we went 2 years ago, Jules's Dad came too (he's a solar-terrestrial type, we have thoughts of turning him into a climate sceptic and getting him to write a book, but that's another story). According to Jamstec's silly rules, we are not allowed to take any holiday while on a business trip, but we can have a day for jetlag recovery and the conference officially started on Sunday (registration) so we flew on Friday and had two pretty full days of sightseeing, including Schonbrunn Palace (hint: arrive at opening time).


We had also managed to get tickets for the Vienna Symphoniker and found a free organ recital so the week was not all hard work and no play. But it was scheduled to be 6 full days (I'll explain later), often 8:30 - 7pm (still with dinner to find after) and sometimes later, and we did attend the first talk each day. Not bad on 7 hours of jetlag. Luckily there's a direct flight Tokyo-Vienna (and the airport is handy for the city, unlike here) which makes the travelling as painless as it could be.

Next: on to the conference itself...

[jules' pics] 4/27/2009 07:28:00 PM


karlsplatz, originally uploaded by julesberry2001.

James won't blog much this week. He is busy finishing a paper which has a deadline, while the fiery angel of jetlag attempts to thwart him. (ceiling of Karlskirche, Vienna)

[but he does have time to fix your spelling - ed]

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Posted By jules to jules' pics at 4/27/2009 07:28:00 PM

Monday, April 27, 2009

[jules' pics] 4/27/2009 02:03:00 AM


EGU, originally uploaded by julesberry2001.

Typical jules-eye-view at the EGU. There is a talk going on somewhere at that glowy bit in the distance. As you can see scientists dress dull. This is so as to not distract from the beauty of the science.



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Posted By jules to jules' pics at 4/27/2009 02:03:00 AM